farhan137 wrote:For Q.2 I have not been able to get a definite answer but an interesting clue.
Anthocyanins(Blue Flower) are pigments responsible for flower colors. And the amount of these pigments and color they produce is varied by soil type/nutrients and PH. As color is dictated by Genes and variegated by above mentioned factors, it could be so that my soil/PH is more supportive of BLUES(if available in that annual).
This could be verified if some members have also observed appearance of some specific color earlier in his garden which would be because of the specific soil/PH of his garden.
Farhan, the classic example of pH dependence of flower colours is
Hydrangeas. They are red and blue in different pH. Your hypothesis may be valid about pH causing a purple colour, but it does not explain early bloom.
An excellent article here if you really want to go deeper for different colours of morning glory which changes its colour. Note that a unit increase in pH means a ten fold decrease in hydrogen ions- it is a huge number!
http://www.uni-regensburg.de/Fakultaete ... anth-e.htm
"The change in color of Ipomoea tricolor is an exceptional case supporting the pH theory. The 'Morning Glory' or 'Heavenly Blue' changes its color from purplish red in the bud to blue in the fully open flower (Picture 4). One and the same pigment, a triacylated anthocyanin, is responsible for both colors. By direct measurement of the vacuolar pH using a proton sensitive microelectrode, was demonstrated that the change of petal color is accompanied by an unusual increase of the vacuolar pH in the petal epithelium from
6.6 to 7.7. "
Regards,
Farooq